分类: 医学、药学 >> 医学、药学其他学科 分类: 数学 >> 几何与拓扑 分类: 计算机科学 >> 计算机科学的集成理论 提交时间: 2018-03-31
摘要: Labeled images are one of the most important means of scientific communication and education. However, traditional markers (arrows, lines) are point markers; do not include information about how large the feature is. We designed an efficient marker system for labeling scientific images (electron or light microscopy, CT, MRI, ultrasonography, camera pictures, etc), called the “T Area Marker, (TAM)”. The basic TAM marker looks like a “T”, composed of a line segment and a small tick on one end; it defines an imagined circle that stands on the tickless end and the diameter of the circle is equal to the length of the line segment. Thus the TAM can define an exact area rather than a single point; and the imagined circle does not break the continuity of the image (unlike traditional visible circles, rectangles, etc). A TAM with N ticks (N>1) means the diameter equals to N times the length of TAM. A TAM may also have a tail and/or several tail branches to define translation of the imagined circle, thus define complicated areas. tAreaMarker.py is free software that combines the drawing and reading of TAMs, although in most cases TAMs are easily interpreted without computer assistance.
分类: 数学 >> 计算数学 提交时间: 2018-03-22
摘要: 本文通过严格数学分析找出了逻辑回归过拟合的成因:边界样本的损失贡献比重大且随法向量增长而加速增大、边界样本分布散乱,顺便理清了正则项的作用机理。 利用过拟合机制,本文提出一种反拉方法,既能缓解过拟合,又能减少训练步数,在MNIST数据集上实现加速38.25倍,在CIFAR10数据集上实现加速5.61倍。